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Sourdough Artisan Baking

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Master Sourdough Artisan Baking with 200 free flashcards. Study using spaced repetition and focus mode for effective learning in Cooking.

200 cards · ~100 min · Advanced · Updated

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What is sourdough?

Bread leavened by a culture of wild yeast and lactic acid bacteria instead of commercial yeast.

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What is sourdough?

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What is a sourdough starter?

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What is the scientific name for the yeasts in sourdough?

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What is sourdough?

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Bread leavened by a culture of wild yeast and lactic acid bacteria instead of commercial yeast.

What is a sourdough starter?

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A symbiotic culture of wild yeast and bacteria living in flour and water.

What is the scientific name for the yeasts in sourdough?

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Various, most commonly Saccharomyces and Kazachstania species.

What is the scientific name for the bacteria?

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Various lactobacilli, often Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis.

What is a SCOBY?

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Symbiotic Culture Of Bacteria and Yeast; the term applies to sourdough cultures too.

What is the role of yeast in bread?

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Produces CO₂ that leavens the dough.

What is the role of bacteria in sourdough?

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Produces lactic and acetic acid for flavor and preservation.

What is the difference between sourdough and yeasted bread?

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Sourdough uses wild fermentation; yeasted uses commercial yeast packets.

How long does sourdough fermentation take?

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4-24+ hours depending on temperature and recipe.

What is bulk fermentation?

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The first rise after mixing, before shaping.

What is proofing?

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The final rise after shaping, before baking.

What is autolyse?

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An initial rest of flour and water before adding salt and starter.

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