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Exam details
Approximately 36.1°C to 37.2°C (97.0°F to 99.0°F). Average is 37.0°C (98.6°F). Values above 38.0°C (100.4°F) typically indicate fever.
12 to 20 breaths per minute. Bradypnea is below 12; tachypnea is above 20. Assess rate, depth, and rhythm for one full minute.
60 to 100 beats per minute. Bradycardia is below 60; tachycardia exceeds 100. Apical pulse should be assessed for one full minute.
Systolic below 120 mmHg and diastolic below 80 mmHg define normal. Elevated: 120–129/
Respirations, pulse, blood pressure, temperature, pain (often remembered by acronym). Respirations are counted first so patient does not consciously alter them.